MORGANTOWN, W.Va. – As warmer weather brings more travel, outdoor recreation, and seasonal celebrations, trauma specialists at WVU Medicine are reminding families that many serious injuries can be prevented through being alert, prepared, and aware.
Traumatic injuries can include everything from falls and motor vehicle crashes to ATV accidents, drownings, and fireworks-related injuries. According to providers at the WVU Critical Care and Trauma Institute, many of the injuries they treat increase during the spring and summer months.
“Most traumatic injuries have a source that we can look back and say, ‘That was the hazard,’” Alison Wilson, M.D., executive chair of the WVU Critical Care and Trauma Institute, said. “There are certain things we can do to mitigate different types of injuries so we can enjoy this wonderful state but decrease our risk of injury while we are enjoying it.”
Falls remain the leading cause of traumatic injury nationally, especially among older adults. Those injuries often include fractures and head injuries that can lead to serious complications.
“Fifty percent of geriatric patients who develop a hip fracture have a risk of mortality within three years,” Dr. Wilson said. “It’s really important not only to intervene on that injury, but also to intervene as to the cause of their fall.”
To help make homes safer for seniors, providers recommend removing trip hazards, improving lighting, staying current on vision prescriptions, and avoiding ladders or elevated work for individuals with balance issues.
The number of vehicular accidents tends to rise during prom, graduation, and summer travel seasons. As always, following necessary car safety precautions could save your life or the life of someone you love.
“When you’re in a vehicle, wear your seat belts,” Wilson said. “Avoid texting and driving. Save that text for later.”
Water safety remains another major concern during the summer months. Trauma specialists recommend swimming with a buddy, supervising children closely, using life jackets during water recreation, and avoiding diving into unknown or shallow water.
“Feet first always,” Wilson said. “You don’t know the depth of the water.”
Throughout all summer activities, Wilson said one message remains consistent: stay aware of your surroundings and speak up if you see someone taking unnecessary risks that could lead to injury – or worse.
“We have such a wonderful state with so many great activities,” Wilson said. “I don’t want people to be paranoid, but I want them to take certain precautions.”
For more safety tips and insights from Dr. Wilson, listen to the latest episode of Live Healthy West Virginia, “Trauma Prevention: Stay Focused, Stay Safe,” available on WVU Medicine’s YouTube channel and Spotify.
To learn about WVU Critical Care and Trauma Institute services, educational programs, and community outreach, visit WVUMedicine.org/CriticalCare.
